Chemistry
Frances H. Arnold: For the directed evolution of enzymes
George P. Smith and Sir Gregory P Winter: For the phage display of peptides and antibodies
Literature
Olga Tokarczuk: For a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life
Peace
Denis Mukwege and Nadia Murad: For their efforts to end the use of sexual violence as a weapon of war and armed conflict”
Physics
Arthur Ashkin: For the optical tweezers and their application to biological systems”
Gérard Mourou and Donna Strickland: For their method of generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses”
Physiology or Medicine
James P. Allison and Tasuku Honjo: For their discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation”